Hyperoxaluria – Market outlook, Epidemiology, Competitive Landscape and Market Forecast Report – 2020 To 2030
Hyperoxaluria
results from excessive dietary intake (dietary oxaluria), gastrointestinal
disorders or surgery that lead to excess oxalate absorption (enteric oxaluria),
or rarely an enzyme deficiency that results in excessive production of oxalate
(PHO).
Etiology-
Hyperoxalurias can be
broadly divided into primary and secondary based on their etiology:
Primary hyperoxaluria is
caused by an inherent defect or absence of enzyme activity, ultimately leading
to increased levels of oxalate in the body.
·
Primary
hyperoxaluria type 1: Glyoxalate is produced as an intermediate molecule in the
metabolism of hydroxyproline, glycolate, and glycine and is generally
detoxified in the peroxisome of the hepatocytes by the enzyme
alanine:glyoxylate-aminotransferase (AGT), which converts glyoxalate to
glycine.
·
Primary
hyperoxaluria type 2: On chromosome 10, the gene GRHPR codes for the enzyme
glyoxalate/ hydroxypyruvate reductase (GRHPR). This enzyme converts glyoxalate
to glycolate. A deficiency of this enzyme will lead to a buildup of glyoxalate
and eventually oxalate.
·
Primary
hyperoxaluria type 3: This is the least common type, wherein a deficiency of
enzyme mitochondrial 4-hydroxy 2-oxoglutarate aldolase coded by the gene HOGA1
on chromosome 9 fails to convert 4-hydroxy 2-oxoglutarate into glyoxalate.
Secondary hyperoxaluria
mainly pertains to excess exogenous oxalate gained either through diet or due
to intestinal pathologies.
Epidemiology-
In 2012 a survey suggested
that in the United States, approximately 1 out of 11 people suffered from renal
stones.
The competitive landscape of Hyperoxaluria
includes country-specific approved as well as pipeline therapies. Any asset/product-specific
designation or review and Accelerated Approval are being tracked and
supplemented with analyst commentary.
KOLs insights of Hyperoxaluria
across 8 MM market from the centre of Excellence/ Public/ Private hospitals
participated in the study. Insights around current treatment landscape,
epidemiology, clinical characteristics, future treatment paradigm, and Unmet
needs.
Hyperoxaluria
Market Forecast: Patient
Based Forecast Model (MS. Excel Based Automated Dashboard) which Data Inputs
with sourcing, Market Event, and Product Event, Country specific Forecast
Model, Market uptake and patient share uptake, Attribute Analysis, Analog
Analysis, Disease burden, and pricing scenario, Summary, and Insights.
S. No Asset Company Stage
1 Lumasiran Alnylam
Pharmaceuticals Phase 2/3
2 stiripentol (Diacomit) Biocodex Phase 2
3 Oxabact OxThera Phase 3
4 nedosiran Dicerna
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Phase 2
5 Reloxaliase Allena
Pharmaceuticals Phase 3
6 SYNB8802 Synlogic Phase 1
7 NOV-001 Novome
Biotechnologies Inc Phase 2
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