BRAF Mutations in NSCLC – Market Outlook, Epidemiology, Competitive Landscape, and Market Forecast Report – 2023 To 2033

BRAF mutations are rare in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), occurring in about 1-5% of cases. However, they are most common in lung adenocarcinoma, a specific type of NSCLC. The most common BRAF mutation is V600E, found in more than 50% of cases with a BRAF mutation. V600E BRAF mutation is also the most common BRAF mutation in melanoma, a type of skin cancer. In melanoma, V600E BRAF mutation is associated with a significant dependency on MEK activity. This means cells with V600E BRAF mutation depend highly on the MEK protein to grow and survive. This provides a rational therapeutic strategy for V600E BRAF-mutant melanoma, as drugs that block MEK activity can effectively kill these cells. In lung adenocarcinoma, the frequency of V600E BRAF mutation is lower, at 1.5-2.8%. However, growing evidence shows that BRAF inhibitors, such as vemurafenib and dabrafenib, can effectively treat lung adenocarcinoma with V600E BRAF mutation. BRAF mutations are rare in NSCLC but are most common in lu...