Cryptococcal Meningitis – Market Outlook, Epidemiology, Competitive Landscape, and Market Forecast Report – 2022 To 2032
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Cryptococcal meningitis is a serious fungal infection that affects the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. It is caused by a fungus called Cryptococcus neoformans or, less commonly, Cryptococcus gattii. These fungi are usually found in the environment, particularly in soil contaminated with bird droppings, which can be a source of infection. It primarily affects individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with advanced HIV/AIDS, individuals undergoing organ transplantation, or those receiving immunosuppressive therapies for conditions like cancer. The infection often occurs when the fungal spores are inhaled into the lungs, and from there, they can potentially spread to the central nervous system, leading to meningitis. Symptoms of cryptococcal meningitis can include Headache, Fever, Neck Stiffness, Nausea and Vomiting, Sensitivity to Light, Altered Mental Status, and Seizures. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) anal...