Thelansis

  Myocarditis, a relatively rare yet potentially life-threatening condition, manifests with a diverse array of symptoms across both pediatric and adult populations. While viral infection is the predominant cause in developed nations, myocarditis can stem from various sources, including bacterial and protozoal infections, toxins, drug reactions, autoimmune disorders, giant cell myocarditis, and sarcoidosis. The onset of acute injury precipitates myocyte damage, triggering a cascade of innate and humoral immune responses, culminating in significant inflammation. While most individuals experience down-regulation of the immune reaction and subsequent myocardial recovery, a subset endures persistent inflammation, leading to ongoing myocyte damage and relentless symptomatic heart failure, or worse, mortality. Diagnosis typically relies on clinical presentation and noninvasive imaging findings. Standard heart failure therapies generally yield favorable responses in most patients, though...