Persistent Corneal Epithelial Defect (PCED) – Market Outlook, Epidemiology, Competitive Landscape, and Market Forecast Report – 2023 To 2033

Persistent corneal epithelial defects (PEDs or PCEDs) arise from the inability to rapidly regenerate and close the corneal surface within 10-14 days following injury, despite standard supportive therapy. Disruptions in the corneal epithelium and stroma's protective layers can lead to severe consequences, including infection, stromal ulceration, perforation, scarring, and significant vision impairment. The multilayered corneal epithelium, held together by tight junctions, is a crucial barrier against infectious agents while maintaining optical smoothness through constant cell regeneration in the basal layer. Various factors contribute to the development of PED, including dry eyes, limbal stem cell deficiency, diabetes mellitus, and neurotrophic issues. Conventional treatments involve frequent application of artificial tears, protective eyewear, and punctal occlusion. However, artificial tears lack essential components like epidermal growth factor (EGF), vitamin A, and transforming ...