Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) – Market Outlook, Epidemiology, Competitive Landscape, and Market Forecast Report – 2023 To 2033
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) is a depressive disorder categorized as "not otherwise specified" in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association. It is characterized by mood, appetite, energy, and cognitive changes that manifest during the menstrual cycle's late luteal (premenstrual) phase and subside shortly after the onset of menses. The onset of symptoms is closely linked to the late luteal phase, which coincides with declining levels of estrogen and progesterone. Symptom relief typically occurs during the initial days of the follicular phase when estrogen levels increase due to ovarian follicular growth. The exact cause of PMS/PMDD remains unknown. However, certain risk factors are associated with the development of the condition, some of which have been well-established, while others are still speculative. Proven Risk Factors: Past traumatic events: Traumatic experiences and preexisting