Metabolic syndrome refers to a clustering of multiple disorders that collectively increase an individual's susceptibility to atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, as well as vascular and neurological complications such as cerebrovascular accidents. The underlying causes of metabolic syndrome typically include excess weight, obesity, a sedentary lifestyle, and genetic predisposition. This syndrome exerts detrimental effects on various body systems. Insulin resistance, a key component of metabolic syndrome, leads to microvascular damage, increasing the risk of endothelial dysfunction, vascular resistance, hypertension, and inflammation of vessel walls. Bariatric surgery is recognized as the most effective standalone therapy for metabolic syndrome. However, patients undergoing this procedure require long-term follow-up to mitigate potential surgical, nutritional, and psychiatric complications. Thelansis’s “Metabolic Syndrome Market Outl...
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